Umusaruro wamavuta y amafi hamwe n amafi

Amafi y’amafi n’amafi akorwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bibisi mukuzenguruka birimo guteka, gutunganya, gukuramo, no gukama. Ibicuruzwa byonyine byakozwe mugihe cyo gukora amafi y’amafi n’amafi ni amavuta. Mubyukuri, ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubintu byose bibisi, nubwo ibyinshi muri byo bitose. Kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma byubahiriza ibipimo byimirire kandi byanduye, gutunganya bikorwa muburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Agaciro kintungamubiri yibikoresho fatizo bigomba kubikwa uko bishoboka kwose kugirango uburyo bwo kuyimura neza mumafi yarangiye hamwe namavuta y amafi.

Imashini ikaranga amavutaitunganya amafi mashya ku bushyuhe bwa 85 ° C kugeza kuri 90 ° C kugirango ihuze poroteyine no gutandukanya amavuta amwe. Mikorobe icyarimwe zidakorwa nubu buryo. Kudakora kwa bagiteri birashobora kwiyongera no kwangirika birindwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byohereza no kubika neza, igihe gito cyo kubika, nubushyuhe buke. Ubushyuhe buke ugereranije nabwo buhagarika ibikorwa bya enzyme y amafi, birinda kubora mubundi buryo. Nyuma, amafi yatetse yoherezwa kuri aimashini, aho umutobe ukuramo hanyuma amafi akajanjagurwa muri keke mbere yo kwimurirwa.

Nyuma yo gukanda, umutobe unyuzwa muri decanter kugirango ukureho ibisigisigi byose bisigaye, bigakurikirwa na centrifuge yo gutandukanya amavuta no gutanga umutobe wamafi mwinshi. Nyuma yibyo, umutobe w amafi urundanya kandi ugahumeka. Agatsima k'amafi n'umutobe w'amafi wijimye noneho bigahuzwa mukuma. Ubusanzwe ibishishwa bigaragara imbere yumye, aho hashyizwemo umwuka ushushe. Kugirango ugumane ubuhehere bwamafi yumye yumye kugeza 10% gusa, utwo dusimba dushobora kugenzura ubushyuhe bugera kuri 90 ° C (ubushyuhe bwamazi bugenzurwa nigipimo cyacyo). Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe buke akora mubushyuhe buke, nkaibyuma byumye bitaziguye cyangwa byumye.

Akayunguruzo kihariye kazakoreshwa mugukuraho amavuta yangirika mumavuta y amafi nyuma yo kwezwa nubundi buryo bwo gutandukanya umwanda ukomeye. Ikora amavuta y’amafi mu mucyo, adafite impumuro kubicuruzwa bivura cyangwa byintungamubiri, nka capsules yamafi y amafi, ukurikije izindi ntambwe zigoye zo gutunganya.