Cooler (Igiciro cyo Kurushanwa Ifi Ifunguro Ryimashini)

ihame ry'akazi

Ifunguro ryamafi riva muri Drier ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru. Nyuma yo kunyura mu cyerekezo cya Sieve hamwe na Conveyor ikonjesha ikirere, ubushyuhe bumwe na bumwe burashobora gutangwa, ariko ubushyuhe buzakomeza kuba hafi 50 ° C. Bitewe no guterana gukabije hamwe no guhonyora mugihe cyo guhonyora, ubushyuhe bwamafi y amafi buziyongera cyane. Mugihe kimwe, kubera ko itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yifunguro ryamafi nubushyuhe bwicyumba ntabwo ari kinini cyane, igipimo cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwamafi y amafi kizatinda cyane. Niba ifunguro ry amafi ryapakiwe neza kandi rishyizwe hamwe, biroroshye kubyara ubushyuhe, ndetse no gutwikwa bidatinze bizagaragara mugihe gikomeye, bityo amafi mashya agomba gukonjeshwa ubushyuhe bwicyumba mbere yo kubika. Uruhare rwa Cooler nugukonjesha amafi yubushyuhe hejuru yubushyuhe bwicyumba. Ukurikije ibisabwa mumirongo itandukanye yumusaruro, dufite ibikoresho bitatu bya cooler, bizasobanurwa hepfo.

1.Ubukonje hamwe no gukonjesha amazi
Cooler hamwe no gukonjesha ikirere & amazi bigizwe nigikonoshwa cya silindrike hamwe nigitambambuga kizunguruka, kimwe cya kabiri cyumuzingi uzunguruka hamwe numuyoboro uzunguruka, imbere amazi akonjesha akanyuzwamo, ikindi gice kikaba gisudira hamwe nicyuma kizunguruka. Uruziga ruzunguruka hamwe n'umuyoboro uzunguruka ku rufunzo bifata imiterere idafite amazi akonje imbere. Uruziga ruzunguruka ruzunguza amafi mugihe umuterankunga wumukungugu ukurura umwuka, kugirango ifi y amafi ibashe guhura numwuka. Nyuma yumuyaga usanzwe winjiye muri silinderi ikonje, ihora ikururwa numufana w-umukungugu kugirango ube umuyaga ukonje ukonje, bityo ugere ku ntego yo gukonja.
Ifi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru yinjira mumashini inyuze mumurongo kandi igahora ikangurwa ikajugunywa munsi yigitereko cyizunguruka hamwe no kuzunguza ibiziga hamwe namazi akonje akonje imbere, kandi ubushyuhe burakomeza. Muri icyo gihe kandi, imyuka y'amazi yatakaye ihita ikurwaho n'umwuka ukonje ukonje, ku buryo ubushyuhe bw'amafi y’amafi bukomeza kugabanuka no gusunikwa ku isoko hashingiwe ku cyuma kizunguruka. Iyi cooler rero ni ukugera ku ntego yo gukonjesha amafi y’amafi uhuza gukonjesha amazi hamwe no gukonjesha ikirere.

Ikonjesha
Kumurongo munini wo kubyaza umusaruro, kugirango tugere ku ngaruka nziza yo gukonjesha, mubisanzwe dukoresha ibikoresho bikonjesha ikirere hamwe na firimu y'amazi. Ikonjesha yo mu kirere ntaho itandukaniye cyane na firime ikonjesha ikirere hamwe n’amazi akonje mu bigaragara, ariko icyuma gikonjesha kigizwe nigikonoshwa cya silindrike, umuzenguruko uzunguruka hamwe n’ibiziga bikururana hamwe n’ikusanyirizo ryuzuye ivumbi. Ifi y'amafi igaburirwa kuva ku mbaraga z'amashanyarazi, kandi igahora ikangurwa kandi igaterwa nicyuma kizunguruka mugihe cyo kunyura muri firime. Ubushyuhe burahora bukwirakwira, kandi umwuka wamazi uhita ukurwaho numufana w-umukungugu. Imiterere yimifuka yikusanyirizo ryumukungugu irashobora kwemeza ko ifi y’amafi idashirwa mu muyoboro woguhumeka ikirere, bigatuma umuyoboro woguhumeka uhagarikwa, bityo bikagira ingaruka nziza yo gukonja.

3. Gukonjesha amazi
Imashini ikonjesha amazi igizwe nigikonoshwa cya silindrike hamwe nigitambambuga kizengurutswe numuyoboro uzunguruka. Uruziga ruzenguruka hamwe n'umuyoboro uzunguruka ku rufunzo bifata imiterere, kandi amazi akonje anyuzwa imbere. Ifi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru iva mumashini yinjira mumashini, ihora ikurura kandi ikajugunywa munsi yumuyoboro wa spiral, ifi y amafi ihura cyane numuyoboro wa spiral ， kuburyo ubushyuhe bukomeza gukwirakwizwa no guhanahana ubushyuhe butaziguye. Muri icyo gihe, imyuka y’amazi yatakaye ihita ikurwaho n’umwuka ukonje ukonje, ku buryo ubushyuhe bw’amafi y’amafi bukomeza kugabanuka no gusunikwa ku isoko hifashishijwe umuyoboro uzunguruka, ukagera ku ntego yo gukonjesha amafi.

Icyegeranyo cyo kwishyiriraho